Thursday, December 26, 2019

Essay on Promotion of Nike vs. Adidas - 1745 Words

PROMOTION! NIKE Nike is the worlds #1 manufacturer and marketer of athletic footwear and apparel. Almost out of the blue, the company established itself as one of the worlds most familiar brands during the 1980s and 1990s.and now 2000s. As familiar as a Coke bottle or Big Mac, the Nike swoosh logo came to symbolize not just sports culture, but street culture, as the appeal of the star players who endorsed the brand was carried onto city streets. Nike is undisputed leader in sports-oriented street wear. â€Å"Advertising Age estimated global measured advertising expenditure of $308 million in 2006, making Nike the worlds #89 advertiser (http://www.mind-advertising.com/us/nike_us.htm).† Nike has been using the same logo ever since†¦show more content†¦Nike’s Air Jordan shoe was the best selling and most popular basketball shoe on the market. The Air Jordan shoe reached a point in the mid-nineties. According to Donald R. Katz, when a small picture of Michael Jordan at practice wearing different shoes sparked a booming inquiry all over Chicago. One store alone received over 300 phone calls asking if they had the shoes in stock. From the popularity of the Air Jordan, and innovative styles and colors of Nike, a sub-culture of shoe collectors was born. These people search miles and miles and often camp out for these Limited Edition shoes. Nike, knowing that this market exists, will make very limited release of some special shoes known as quick strike or hyper strike editions to cater to this group. These shoes include retro version of styles, the 360 Hybrids, Paul Rodriguez, Rejuvenations, Clerk packs, and many more. Because theses shoes are released in limited quantities and the demand is so high, Nike can sell these shoes at enormous profits. Nike CEO Phil Knight is not slowing down as he continually signs new colleges on as Nike endorsed schools, current and up in coming star athletes. Nike has reached a point where they can count on the Nike name promoting itself, Nike believes, â€Å"If you have a body, you are an athlete.† And as long as there areShow MoreRelatedAdidas and Nike1270 Words   |  6 PagesADIDAS AND NIKE Nike and Adidas are two the largest sportswear companies of nowadays. They are the giants in the sportswear industry, which always introduce innovative products, in order to become the ultimate market leaders. Nike is an American multinational corporation, which produces footwear, clothes, equipment and other active sport items (Feifer 2014). The company was founded in 1964 by Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman. Nike uses specific method of advertising, which differentiates it fromRead MoreComparison Between Nike And Adidas1679 Words   |  7 PagesApparel. The companies I chose are Adidas and Nike. The reason I chose these two is because they re both popular brand names around the world. Nike is base in the US and Adidas is base out of Germany. Nike and Adidas carries manufactures basically the same products. These companies offer similar products in comparisons to each other. Both of these brand s are well- know in households. The slogan for Nike is Just Do It is well-known around the world. Nike s slogan is used in printable adsRead MoreAdidas vs Nike Marketing Battle2963 Words   |  12 Pagesand Mix for athletic shoe brands in the UK: Adidas Vs Nike. Table of contents 1.0 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦p.3 2.0 Market and Literature Review 3.1 Nike Inc†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..p.3 3.2 Business Segments†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.p.3 3.3 Marketing mix: Nike†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..p.3 3.4 Adidas†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦p.3 3.5 Marketing mix: Adidas†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..p.4 3.6Read MoreNike Marketing Plan Essay1675 Words   |  7 Pagesendeavors to recommend a viable marketing plan for the footwear giant, Nike. The plan has been adequately substantiated with thorough research on different factors affecting the firm along with various ways of addressing future challenges. This research paper highlights that Nike is confronted with multifarious issues which need to be negotiated amicably. Result of the study concludes that there is still a world waiting for the Nike to be exploited, outsmarting its competitors employing its innovativeRead MoreMarketing Plan Nike3380 Words   |  14 PagesINTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY COLLEGE Sofia MARKETING PLAN Market entry/grow opportunity for Nike in Bulgaria INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT Coursework in MARKETING Student registration No: 20019402 Program: MBA Lecturer: Dr. V. Blagoev Executive Summary Our approach to developing a market-entry strategy follows a structured process, based on in-depth understanding of all aspects that feed into a commercial launch. A comprehensive analysis, using market data and marketRead MoreNike Marketing Strategy5981 Words   |  24 PagesProfessor Gregory F StiberBy: Brizaida Ribalta, Jessica Halsey and Shereen Hijazi | Nike, Inc. | Marketing Plan Project | Nova Southeastern University H. Wayne Huizenga School of Business amp; Entrepreneurship    Assignment for Course: | MKTP 5005 – Introductory Marketing   Ã‚   | Submitted to: | Gregory F Stiber | Submitted by: | Brizaida Ribalta, Jessica Halsey, Shereen Hijazi. | | | | | | | | | Date of Submission: August 30th, 2012 Title of Assignment: Term ProjectRead MoreAdidas Marketing Plan20768 Words   |  84 PagesJackie†©Smith †© April†©30,†©2010†© Executive†©Summary†© †© Adidas†©has†©been†©around†©since†©1924†©and†©has†©grown†©to†©be†©one†©of†©the†©top†©companies†©in†© providing†©a†©variety†©of†©high†©quality†©products†©to†©consumers†©interested†©in†©sports.†©It†©is†© currently†©the†©number†©two†©brand†©in†©the†©sporting†©goods†©industry,†©trailing†©its†©main†© competitor†©Nike.†©Adidas†©has†©a†©strong†©focus†©on†©both†©performance†©and†©style,†©as†©opposed†©to†© Nike’s†©more†©pure†©performance†©emphasis.†©Adidas†©is†©currently†©surviving†©in†©its†©market†©but†© has†©many†©barriRead MoreAdidas Marketing Plan20779 Words   |  84 PagesJackie†©Smith †© April†©30,†©2010†© Executive†©Summary†© †© Adidas†©has†©been†©around†©since†©1924†©and†©has†©grown†©to†©be†©one†©of†©the†©top†©companies†©in†© providing†©a†©variety†©of†©high†©quality†©products†©to†©consumers†©interested†©in†©sports.†©It†©is†© currently†©the†©number†©two†©brand†©in†©the†©sporting†©goods†©industry,†©trailing†©its†©main†© competitor†©Nike.†©Adidas†©has†©a†©strong†©focus†©on†©both†©performance†©and†©style,†©as†©opposed†©to†© Nike’s†©more†©pure†©performance†©emphasis.†©Adidas†©is†©currently†©surviving†©in†©its†©market†©but†© has†©many†©barrRead MoreAdidas Case Study: SWOT analysis and Michael Porters Five Forces Model, including strategic recommendations2516 Words   |  11 PagesExecutive Summary: Adidas was the dominating manufacturer of sporting goods. It achieved this success by developing cleated shoes for the soccer and track and field sports. The landscape of the sporting goods industry has changes, but Adidas has not changed with it. Sporting good textiles and footwear have become popular with younger individuals as a substitute for casual wear. Soccer and track and field sports are no longer the mainstream sports. These sports have been replaced in market shareRead MoreEnvironmental, Sustainability and Social Responsibility3984 Words   |  16 PagesSocial Responsibility | Adidas versus Nike | | | 12/8/2011 | | Group #1 Adidas vs. Nike 12/08/2011 Environmental, sustainability and social responsibility reports are always created for vast amounts of companies around the world. Adidas and Nike are huge competitors in the sports manufacturing industry. Adidas is the second largest manufacturer of sporting equipment and clothing in the world behind the American company known as Nike. Adidas’ global headquarters is located

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Legislative Framework Regarding Disclosures Practices

LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK REGARDING DISCLOSURES PRACTICES IN INDIA The essential mechanism of the legal framework which governs the performance and functioning of listed companies in any country is the laws and regulations determining the quantity and quality of corporate disclosures. The core of governance is transparency, disclosure, accountability and integrity. Disclosures are very necessary for transparency and accountability of listed companies; these are by no means sufficient to ensure either of them. The main concern for disclosure regulations lies behind the basic question of why disclosures need to be regulated in the first place, and why not instead firms be allowed to voluntarily optimize the quality and quantity of disclosed information in response to market forces. There are basically two types of disclosures which are; Voluntary disclosure and required disclosure. Voluntary disclosures are those disclosures that are left to the discretion of the company and the level of which is determined by the management or shareholders by balancing at the margin level costs and benefits of disclosures. Disclosures that are required, in contrast, the ones that are mandated by laws and regulations because these are the ones that a company would otherwise not volunteer to provide. In India, the laws legal framework regarding corporate governance is generally supervised by SEBI guidelines and Companies Act, 2013, however they are not limited to only SEBI guidelines andShow MoreRelatedThe Conceptual Framework : South Pacific Stock Exchange Disclosure Requirements1494 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion 1 Part A Conceptual Framework A conceptual framework can be defined as a logical system that interconnects objectives and fundamentals which lead to consistent standards (Deegan, 2012). The objectives of a general purpose financial reporting forms the foundation of the conceptual framework. South Pacific Stock Exchange Disclosure Requirements. The South Pacific Stock Exchange is the only stock exchange in Fiji. The stock exchange sets out a criteria for companies listed on the stock exchangeRead MoreThe Importance Of Disclosure And Transparency Within The Corporate Governance Structure1673 Words   |  7 PagesCurrent Evidence While specific corporate governance rules often are controversial, most observers agree on the importance of disclosure and transparency within the corporate governance structure. Some could argue that disclosure may be costly and so effort and money spent on disclosure should be reduced to save costs during times of financial difficulties and limited resource availability. Yet, Isenmann Lenz (2000) show that the use of new information technologies has had an enormous impact onRead MoreMicrosoft Corporation Microsoft was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4, 1975 to1500 Words   |  6 Pageslawful requests, including from law enforcement and government agencies. †¢ To protect the rights or property of Microsoft or customers, including enforcing the terms governing user use of the services. †¢ To act on a good faith belief that access or disclosure is necessary to protect the personal safety of Microsoft employees, customers or the public. Except as described in this statement, Microsoft won’t disclose personal information you provide on the Site to a third party without your consent. SecurityRead MoreAn Evaluation of Security Acts and Models Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagestheir information. Legislation must be continuously updated to adapt to the growing use of technology and its effects of storing and using personal information. Public and private sector organizations must abide by government-mandated legislation regarding information security and risk management. Guiding Principles Several statues have been enacted in order to uphold the fundamental rights to the privacy of an individual’s information. In particular, these laws pertain to what it is known as personallyRead MoreSarbanes Oxley Act of 2002: A Response to High-profile Corporate Failures1919 Words   |  8 Pagesfactors. In the United States, a spate of astonishing high-profile corporate failures have shaken investor confidence and placed corporate fraud and accounting abuses center stage before the public and its governmental representatives. The legislative response to these events was the rapid passage of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act (the Act) of 2002, which virtually overnight transformed the landscape of financial reporting and corporate responsibility. Within the same relative time frame, the EuropeanRead MoreInformation Security Standards For An Organization1405 Words   |  6 Pagesanother standard that many organization use but is not used by NASA, which will be discussed as a contrast standard within this paper. 2. Standards â€Å"FISMA defines a framework for managing information security that must be followed for all information systems used or operated by a U.S. federal government agency in the executive or legislative branches, or by a contractor or other organization on behalf of a federal agency in those branches. (FISMA, 2002)† This is enforces the use of NIST standards andRead MoreDiploma Task 426 Essay2276 Words   |  10 Pagescodes of practice, and also the boundaries and relationship between the teaching role and other professional roles. The report will also show the roles of initial and diagnostic assessments. My own role and responsibility in education and training Blatchford (2013) identifies that regarding professional conduct, a teacher is expected to show high standards, uphold public trust, act within the statutory frameworks, and have a proper and professional regard for ethos, policies and practices withinRead MoreMy Learning Skills And Knowledge That I Have Acquired1306 Words   |  6 Pagesthat I have acquired in my placement. I will reflect on the theories, methods and approaches and how I applied them to my practice. I have had a weekly supervision alternating between my Placement Educator (PE) and my Placement Supervisor (PS), both on cite. I will determine my understanding of practice supervisions and how they have assisted in developing my professional practice. In addition l will discuss what kind of organisation l am based at as well as the leadership style. I will briefly discussRead MoreThe Privacy Of The Internet1737 Words   |  7 PagesStates were so concerned about privacy that privacy protection is incorporated in the First Amendment to the Constitution. guarantees of religious freedom speak to concerns about the private right to practice religious beliefs as well as the right to be free from governmental impositions of religious practice that intrude into private decision making. In fact four of the first ten amendments to the Constitution address whatinformation can be taken from people. What information does the government orRead MoreCompany Reporting Shareholders2729 Words   |  11 Pagesis the quality of information that counts. Government is highly dedicated to affirm that reports maintain a certain degree of quality rather than large and unwieldy information. Trade and Industry Committee (2002) 2.2 Corporate Reporting and Disclosure Concept Clarity of purpose is the key to economic success. The companies are most likely to pretend their motto is to maximise shareholders value. â€Å"For the business community to become more effective, companies need to be clear about the purpose

Monday, December 9, 2019

Impact of the Event on Organization Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Event Management. Answer: Introduction The event management is considered as one of the applications of managing projects so that a large scale event is created (Grandprix.com.au 2017). It involves the investigation of the brand, identification of the target audience and coordinating the technical aspect before actually launching the event (Grandprix.com.au 2017). The event chosen for this report is Australian Grand Prix. It is a car race that is held in Australia annually. Australia has received the contract of hosting Formula One car races till the year 2023 (Grandprix.com.au 2017). This race was first held in the year 1928 (Grandprix.com.au 2017). The Grand Prix event is an oldest motor car racing competition, which is held in the country of Australia (Grandprix.com.au 2017). The event is currently held at Grand Prix Circuit at Melbourne. The race winner is presented with one circular plate, which is known as Jack Brabham trophy (Grandprix.com.au 2017). In the event history, two of the most successful names include the German driver Michael Schumacher and Australian driver Lex Davison. This executive report would discuss the different types of events based on size, form and content. The target audience for this type of event would be discussed. The event would be described based on the attendance, time frame, economic impact, tourism significance and the need of the event. The growth opportunities for this event would be discussed. Discussion Classification of the event The Australian Grand Prix event is classified as per the event size, event form and the event content- Size The event is one of the most popular events in Australia, which attracts people from all over the world (Grandprix.com.au 2017). The race is held at held at the circle Albert Park Lake, which is located at the southern part of the Central Business District of Melbourne (Jinquan 2016). This course is smooth and there is a consistent corner which allows the drivers to teach the given circuit easily (Grandprix.com.au 2017). The event draws a wide range of audiences from 47, 000 to 1, 03,000 and it is a huge draw among all sections of society. Form The form of Australian Grand Prix event is Formula One (or F1 or it is also known as FIA Formula One World Championship) (Grandprix.com.au 2017). It is considered as the highest class of the single seat auto racing, which is considered as a premier of racing event (Grandprix.com.au 2017). In this form of event, there are a set of rules or formulaes that the participants need to conform (Schreyer and Torgler 2016). The season of F1 comprise of variety of races, which are termed as Grand Prix and Australian Grand Prix is one of them. This kind of racing events is considered as one of the fastest racing events in the world. Content The Grand Prix event requires several infrastructure needs so that the car racing event tasks take place smoothly (Grandprix.com.au 2017). There are different circuit modifications, driver changes and maintenance of the tires so that the racing is successful event. The circuits undergo regular checking and the safety features are updated (Grandprix.com.au 2017). There is an increased physical demand of the specification of cars in the year 2017 and there is lack of sustained running (Hirsch et al. 2017). The tires of the cars are being supplied by Pireli and the tires of the company are supersoft, ultrasoft and soft tires. The races are classified based on the qualifying times, time required, number of laps and others. The Australian Grand Prix is considered as the first round of the Formula One events and it is held within 23 March to 26 March (Grandprix.com.au 2017). It is considered as the first race of the year. There are series of practice as well as qualifying sessions which take place before the race. There are usually a morning practice session followed by a qualifying session held in the evening. The sessions last for one and a half hours (Grandprix.com.au 2017). The first qualifying session in the present format is eighteen minutes long and there are approximately 20 cars in the circuit. Target market for the event As opined by Rogers and Davidson (2015), it is important to determine the target market of the event and decide the course of the event accordingly. It is important to set the goals of the event and segment the potential attendees of the event. The target market of the Australian Grand Prix includes middle aged men and women (Grandprix.com.au 2017). The audiences have high level of interest in the high speed motor cars racing. They also have considerable amount of interest in the new technology and they have a love for the fast moving cars. They are more inclined to the video games and are more likely to have a specified TV viewing habit. They are more inclined to watch the Sci-Fi, sports and action movies channels, rather than viewing musicals or romantic films (Rogers and Davidson 2015). The global market of Formula One car racing is lucrative and is more concentrated in the developed countries (Steenkamp 2017). There has been a change in the global headquarters of the Formula One event and the recent organization is located in London (St. James Market). The Formula One market is controlled by one of the top shareholder known as CVC Capital Partners (Rogers and Davidson 2015). The national market of the Grand Prix in Australia can be segregated into two forms. There are types of audience who watch the live events and there are others who watch the delayed coverage (Jensen Cobbs and Groza 2014). In fact, there are other audiences who watch the event as news highlights or headlines in other programs (Rogers and Davidson 2015). There are advertising firms that target all viewers of Australia and they give equal preference to people that watch live broadcast or whether they watch few seconds coverage in some news clip. The inclusion of the news viewers in the target advertisements is considered as an innovative measure to enhance the popularity of the event (Jensen Cobbs and Groza 2014). The live event is broadcasted to millions of audiences in more than 187 countries (Kim et al. 2013). The Australian audiences are usually measured by television audience ratings known as OzTAM, which calculates the viewership rates in five metropolitan cities like Melbourne, S ydney, Brisbane, Perth and Adelaide (Jensen Cobbs and Groza 2014). There are an average number of 1.3 million people who watch this race on a regular basis (Van Reeth 2016). It is true that there are no exact figures who watch the highlights, replays and the online coverage of the event. Description of the event The Grand Prix Event took place in March in the year 2017 for four days starting from 23 March to 26 March (Chappelet and Parent 2015). It was opening episode of the Grand Prix event takes place in the race around the circuit, which is located in Melbourne (Chappelet and Parent 2015). The actual race starts on the Albert Park track, when the cars come arrive for the practice sessions (two in numbers) (Chappelet and Parent 2015). The next day comprise of one practice sessions and the qualifying sessions are held in the next day (Chappelet and Parent 2015). There are 58 laps in the race and the total distance covered by the cars is 191.11 miles (Walkerley 2016). The timing of the main race is 4 pm in Melbourne (Chappelet and Parent 2015). The event draws audiences from Australia as well as all over the world (which implies significant tourism significance). The sports lovers are attracted to this adventure sports and people from all demography visits to witness the major event (Chappelet and Parent 2015). There has been considerable rise in the spectator attendance since its inception (Chappelet and Parent 2015). During the global economic downturn in the year 2009, there was a higher level of unemployment and strike of the public transport, which has led to slight drop in the attendees of the event. In the year 2010, there was an increase in the attendance rates of the Grand Prix, Australia (Chappelet and Parent 2015). The organization structure of Grand Prix comprises of the Chairman, Deputy Chairman, FCIT, strategic advisors and others (Grandprix.com.au 2017). They have Audit and Risk Committee, the main responsibilities of who is concerned with the report as well as review independently (Grandprix.com.au 2017). They assist the managers in evaluating the effectiveness of the internal environment of the organization. The Grand Prix event has significant economic impact on the territories of Australia. The annual economic rate of the event is between $32 million and $39 million (Jones Newsome and Macbeth 2016). There is a growth of international tourism as a result of the Formula One events. There are overseas audiences that flock in the country for witnessing the annual car racing events. This has caused a subsequent rise in the hospitality sector also. The firms namely Crown and Accor have reported huge rise in the bookings during the Grand Prix event (Jones Newsome and Macbeth 2016). There is a huge rise in the television viewings of the event as the event is screened in more than 187 countries (Jones Newsome and Macbeth 2016). There is an increased investment in Australia and there is also a high rate of return visits by the tourists (Mao and Huang 2016). It is considered as profitable events as it leads to an improvement in the economic scenario of the country (Jones Newsome and Macbeth 2016) . However, there is considerable loss to the external environment of the park as there is an increase in the noise pollution and loss of public utility of the park (Jones Newsome and Macbeth 2016). There is an increase in the employment options in the nearby regions, which leads to an increase in the economic power of the region. Strengths and weakness of the event The Grand Prix even has several strengths as well as weaknesses. The strengths of the event include that it provides considerable amount of branding as well as positioning for Victoria and Melbourne among both the national as well as international audiences (Holmes et al. 2015). This is achieved by the media coverage as well as word of mouth publicity of the event (Holmes et al. 2015). There is a rise in the government revenues as there is an increase in the tourism activities in Australia (Holmes et al. 2015). There is a considerable amount of television broadcast hours, which has extensive coverage worldwide. There is branding of the Australian regions in the online, radio and print medium (Holmes et al. 2015). The exposure to Melbourne in the international media is associated with benefits such as increase in the business opportunities, induced tourism, inward investment and industry development (Holmes et al. 2015). There are improved business prospects in the region and country. There is an improvement in the sponsorship as well as sales revenue of the Victorian government (Holmes et al. 2015). The sale of the event tickets have been great source of revenue for the company. There is consumer surplus to the different attendees of Victoria (Jones Newsome and Macbeth 2016). This amount refers to the additional amount that the Victorian residents are willing to pay for viewing the race (Holmes et al. 2015). This rate is above the normal ticket rate, which gives a boost to the total ticket sales revenues (Holmes et al. 2015). There is benefit to the Victorians for attending free parade in the business district of the country. There is also surplus relating to increased visitation (Jones Newso me and Macbeth 2016). The attendance at the event rises every year, which implies an additional source of revenue for the company (Holmes et al. 2015). There is an increased benefit to the media exposure, which benefits the operating revenues of the country. There is subsequent weakness of the Grand Prix event, which takes place in Melbourne. There is loss of public place in the park and the citizens are unable to gain access to the public amenity (Holmes et al. 2015). The race restricts free movement of the public as there is removal as well as construction of the equipments. There is significant amount of loss of revenues for the park revenue as depicted in the below chart- Variable Unit Value Estimated recreational Visits per year Visits 1,700,000 Visits per week Visits 32,692 Portion of visits By Victorians Visits 0.85 Fig: Estimated cost due to loss of park use Source: (Grandprix.com.au 2017) Growth Opportunities There are certain growth opportunities for the Grand Prix event, held in Australia. There has been considerable rise in the revenues of the Formula One events in the last 15 years and it has also surpassed its close rival FIFA World Cup (Kim et al. 2017). There are an increasing number of stakeholders that are increasingly aiming for acquiring more number of motor race venues, which would speed up the liberty process (Holmes et al. 2015). There has been increasing global trends of watching Formula One, which would also increase the revenues of the event (Holmes et al. 2015). There are opportunities for enhancing the competitive spirit of the races and hence there is scope of adding ancillary elements. There is scope of exploiting the digital media by the Grand Prix organizers (Holmes et al. 2015). It is important to grow the digital revenues of the firm by generating direct revenues from the customers. The threats of the Grand Prix event include the different teams who might be breaking out from the league and forming their individual teams. This may reduce the potential glory of the Australian Grand Prix (Holmes et al. 2015). The top drivers of this form of racing might move out and enter other forms of racing. There is a growing popularity of the event Moto GP, which may pose sever threat to the Australian Grand Prix and take away their dedicated customers (Pinch and Reimer 2017). Recommendations The Australian Grand Prix event needs to be improved for better future growth prospects of the event. The disputes between the FOTA and FIA should be improved. It is true that there is high expenditure that may force many teams to withdraw themselves. There should be some additional options for the teams participating in the Formula One. There should be proper segregation of the events. There is greater need of the improving the quality of cars in the Grand Prix event, which would improve the competitive spirit of the event. It is also important to implement cars with wider tires so that the drivers get more grips while the race is going on. It is important to increase the promotional activities of the event as this would help the event to penetrate more into the masses. It is important to promote unique advertisement strategies for the formula one event so that there is greater brand visibility and greater identification of the event by the audience. This would also increase the pot ential target market of the Formula One race and it would also penetrate into the developing economies. Conclusion Australian Grand Prix is one of the biggest and most prestigious events in the sports car racing industry. The organization of such mega events needs lots of patience and hard work. This report discussed the classification of the event based on the size, form and content. The target market of the event is discussed, which includes middle aged men and women, who love high adventure sports. The event is described based on their time of occurrence, type of audiences and the economic impact of the event. There are several strengths as well as weakness of the event. The growth opportunities of the event show that there are considerable options for proliferation in the international Formula One market. The recommendations section has provide some of useful tips of growing the event in the national as well as international market such as segregation of the events, improving the quality of cars, tires and others. It has been suggested that there should be more focus on the promotional activi ties of the event. References Chappelet, J.L. and Parent, M.M., 2015. The (wide) world of sports events.Routledge Handbook of Sports Event Management. London, UK: Routledge, pp.1-17. Grandprix.com.au. (2017).Formula 1 Australian Grand Prix. [online] Available at: https://www.grandprix.com.au [Accessed 25 Apr. 2017]. Hirsch, J.A., Green, G.F., Peterson, M., Rodriguez, D.A. and Gordon-Larsen, P., 2017. Neighborhood sociodemographics and change in built infrastructure.Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability,10(2), pp.181-197. Holmes, K., Hughes, M., Mair, J. and Carlsen, J., 2015.Events and sustainability. Routledge. Jensen, J.A., Cobbs, J. and Groza, M.D., 2014. The niche portfolio strategy to global expansion: The influence of market resources on demand for Formula One Racing.Journal of Global Marketing,27(4), pp.247-261. Jinquan, Z., 2016. Special event project management and marketing: a case study of the 59th Grand Prix 2012 in Macau.Asia Pacific Journal of Sport and Social Science,5(3), pp.187-201. Jones, C., Newsome, D. and Macbeth, J., 2016. Governance and environmental implications of motorised events: insights from Australia and avenues for further inquiry.Current Issues in Tourism,19(7), pp.680-696. Kim, M.K., Kim, S.K., Park, J.A., Carroll, M., Yu, J.G. and Na, K., 2017. Measuring the economic impacts of major sports events: the case of Formula One Grand Prix (F1).Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,22(1), pp.64-73. Kim, S.K., Byon, K.K., Yu, J.G., Zhang, J.J. and Kim, C., 2013. Social motivations and consumption behavior of spectators attending a Formula One motor-racing event.Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal,41(8), pp.1359-1377. Mao, L.L. and Huang, H., 2016. Social impact of Formula One Chinese Grand Prix: A comparison of local residents perceptions based on the intrinsic dimension.Sport Management Review,19(3), pp.306-318. Pinch, P. and Reimer, S., 2017. MotoGP and heterogeneous design.Mobilising Design. Rogers, T. and Davidson, R., 2015.Marketing destinations and venues for conferences, conventions and business events(Vol. 14). Routledge. Schreyer, D. and Torgler, B., 2016. On the role of race outcome uncertainty in the TV demand for Formula 1 Grands Prix.Journal of Sports Economics, p.1527002515626223. Steenkamp, J.B., 2017. Customer Propositions for Global Brands. InGlobal Brand Strategy(pp. 45-73). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Van Reeth, D., 2016. TV viewing of road cycling races. InThe economics of professional road cycling(pp. 99-128). Springer International Publishing. Walkerley, R., 2016.Moments that Made Racing History. Edizioni Savine.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Othello Tragedy Essays (581 words) - Othello, Michael Cassio, Iago

Othello Tragedy One of the most interesting and exotic characters in the tragic play " Othello", by William Shakespeare, is "honest" Iago. At first Iago seems to be motiveless. However, the motivation behind his actions lie more in Iago's quest for personal gain, as opposed to just being evil for evil's sake. Iago's greediness can be validated by examining his manipulation of Roderigo, Cassio, and most importantly, Othello. Iago's main interest is the destruction of Othello. The reason being that Othello has chosen another man, Cassio, as his second-in-command, preferring him to Iago. This resentment, accompanied by Iago's accusations of adultery and his blatant racism, cause Iago to despise the kindly moor. Because Iago is much too smart to immediately kill Othello, he proceeds with the arduous process of dismantling him emotionally. Iago also knows he must distance himself from any part of this, so he cleverly gets someone to do his dirty work. The first to fall victim to Iago's manipulation is half-witted Roderigo. Iago knows Roderigo is consumed by lust for Desdemona, and would do what it takes to make her his own. Iago tells Roderigo that the only way to win Desdemona's love is to make money to procure gifts for her. "Put money in thy purse..."(act I scene 3 line 339). However Iago is just taking those gifts intended for Desdemona and keeping them for himself, and making a profit. Roderigo eventually starts to question Iago's honesty. When faced with the accusations, Iago simply offers that the killing of Cassio will aid in his cause and Roderigo falls for it. In doing this, Iago keeps Roderigo in the dark and continues to profit from him monetarily. Roderigo is also used as a device in both Cassio and Othello's downfall. Iago's actions demonstrate his monetary and power based motivations, invalidating the claim that Iago is evil for evil's sake. Cassio like Roderigo follows Iago blindly, thinking the whole time that Iago is trying to aid him, when in fact Iago, motivated by his lust for power, is attempting to remove Cassio of his position as lieutenant. With Roderigo's help Iago causes Cassio to forfeit his position as Othello's second-in-command. Cassio is also used to bring out the monster inside of Othello. In Iago's exploitation of Cassio, it is clear to see that, although evil in his deeds, Iago is strictly motivated by his hunger for power. As mentioned earlier, Iago's main intention lies in the degradation of Othello. Iago feels that he was best suited to hold the position of lieutenant, as opposed to Michael Cassio. From this Iago manufactures accusations of adultery, claiming that Othello has slept with his wife, Emilia. "...Twixt my sheets/ he's done my office."(Act I scene 3 line 380) These accusations are merely excuses to validate his own pleasant acts and greed, and should be seen as nothing more. Again it's plain to see that, in Iago's deception of Othello he is motivated by his jealousy and subsequent bitterness. In conclusion, it's evident that Iago is evil for greed's sake, as opposed to evil for evil's sake. His craving can be seen in his clever manipulation of Roderigo, Cassio, and Othello. He uses Roderigo for his own financial benefit, as well as support his master plan; the destruction of Othello. Cassio was unfortunate enough to be chosen ahead of Iago as Othello's second-in-command, and was reduced to a deteriorated state by Iago because of it. Lastly, driven by his bitterness towards Othello for choosing Cassio over him, Iago takes it upon himself to ensure Othello's demise. Iago is an extremely complex character, and far from ordinary. His complexity and uniqueness makes him one of Shakespeare's greatest villains.